The government has unveiled a sweeping new action plan to revitalise onshore wind energy and drive progress towards a cleaner, more secure energy future. Central to the proposals is a shift in decision-making power for large wind farm projects, which would now rest with ministers rather than local councils. This move aims to streamline the approval process for projects generating over 100MW, aligning them with other key infrastructure developments under the Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects framework.
The reforms form part of an ambitious strategy to deliver 95% clean energy by 2030, addressing both climate targets and energy security concerns. The action plan includes measures to tackle long-standing delays in connecting renewable projects to the National Grid. A prioritisation system will replace the current "first-come first-served" approach, enabling projects with the greatest potential to move forward faster. If fully implemented, these changes could unlock a staggering 739GW of renewable energy—significantly exceeding current capacity.
To ensure public support, the government has committed to direct community benefits for hosting wind farms, alongside funding to offset environmental impacts through nature recovery initiatives. By simplifying planning rules and incentivising private investment, the reforms are expected to attract £40bn annually, bolstering the UK's clean energy infrastructure.
Onshore wind, recognised as one of the most cost-effective renewable sources, has faced challenges in recent years due to restrictive planning regulations. These changes are set to reverse a sharp decline in projects and position the UK as a leader in renewable energy development.
With a clear focus on sustainability and resilience, the government's bold approach aims to reduce reliance on volatile fossil fuel markets, accelerate the energy transition, and pave the way for a greener future. Industry groups and experts have welcomed the proposals as a significant step forward.